What was the issue between Athens and Sparta?

The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. The two powers struggled to agree on their respective spheres of influence, absent Persia’s influence.

Did Athens and Sparta get along?

The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E.), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others.

What were Athens and Sparta?

Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta.

What are 3 differences between Sparta and Athens?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

Who won Athens or Sparta?

Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.

Did Athens or Sparta win?

What was the difference between Athens and Sparta?

Athens was located on the Attic Peninsula in a region called Attica. Govenment in Greece Athens and Sparta were just developing during the Middle Period, and they could not have been more different. One difference between the two was the manner in which they governed themselves.

Where was the city of Sparta located in Greece?

Sparta was located on the Peloponnesian Peninsula of Greece Athens was located on the Attic Peninsula in a region called Attica. Govenment in Greece Athens and Sparta were just developing during the Middle Period, and they could not have been more different.

What was the time period of Sparta the Living Legend?

This was also the period when Sparta the living legend consciously traded on and exported fantasies about its great past (in the Hellenistic First Book of Maccabees one even finds the idea seriously put forward that the Jews and Spartans were somehow kin).

When did Sparta lose its independence to Messenia?

The neighbour was Messenia, which lost its independence to Sparta in the 8th century and did not regain it until the 360s. It was the Messenian factor above all that determined the peculiar development of Sparta, because it forced Spartans to adjust their institutions to deal with a permanently hostile subject population.