What does Sarpedon do in the Iliad?

Lesson Summary The son of the king of the gods, Zeus, Sarpedon is a powerful public speaker. He shames the heroic prince Hector when he tries to hide behind his allies. And he manages to rally his men, even when the battle appears lost.

Did Achilles and Sarpedon fight?

He was a dominant force in battle and commanded the respect of the Trojan prince Hector and his peers. Patroclus, dear companion of the hero Achilles, slew Sarpedon during the Trojan War, but with Zeus’ help, Sarpedon’s body was conveyed back to his homeland of Lycia after his death, where he was buried with honour.

How does Sarpedon die in the Iliad?

This early Greek painting depicts an episode from Homer’s Iliad where Sarpedon, a hero of the Trojan War, is killed by the spear of Patroklos, an enemy warrior. Zeus watches as his son “dies raging” (Iliad, transl. Hermes, in turn, summons the caretakers Sleep and Death to transport Sarpedon to his grave.

How did Zeus son die?

Sarpedon, in Greek legend, son of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Laodameia, the daughter of Bellerophon; he was a Lycian prince and a hero in the Trojan War. As recounted in Homer’s Iliad, Book XVI, Sarpedon fought with distinction on the side of the Trojans but was slain by the Greek warrior Patroclus.

Who was the son of Minos in the Iliad?

Although in the Iliad, he was the son of Zeus and Laodamia, the daughter of Bellerophon, in the later standard tradition, he was the son of Zeus and Europa, and the brother of Minos and Rhadamanthus, while in other accounts the Sarpedon who fought at Troy was the grandson of the Sarpedon who was the brother of Minos.

Who are the sons of Zeus in the Iliad?

In Homer ‘s Iliad, Zeus had two sons by Europa, Minos and Rhadamanthus. While Sarpedon, a Trojan ally from Lycia, was the son of Zeus and Laodamia, the daughter of Bellerophon and the Lycian princess Philonoe, with no apparent connection to Crete.

Who was the king of the Lycians during the Trojan War?

Again Minos was victorious, and Sarpedon fled (along with Miletus), this time to join Europa’s brother Cilix, who was at war with the Lycians. Cilix won the war, and Sarpedon became king of the Lycians.

Who are the two dimensional characters in the Iliad?

If the Iliad were a simple war narrative with a clear bias towards the protagonist’s side, Sarpedon would be portrayed as a two-dimensional enemy soldier who dies during the action. However, the Iliad is no such story.