What are the steps in the juvenile court process?

What are the steps in the juvenile court process?

What are the steps or stages in the juvenile justice system? The juvenile justice system is a multistage process: (1) delinquent behavior, (2) referral, (3) intake/diversion, (4) transfer/waiver, (5) detention, (6) adjudication, (7) disposition, (8) juvenile corrections and (9) aftercare.

What happens in a juvenile court?

The proceedings are civil as opposed to criminal. So, instead of being formally charged with a crime, juvenile offenders are accused of committing a delinquent act. Often, the juvenile court retains legal authority over the minor for a set period of time—until the juvenile becomes an adult, or sometimes even longer.

What are the type of cases heard in juvenile court?

The main types of cases heard and decided by Juvenile Court are as follows:

• Delinquency Cases. Involve juveniles alleged to have committed an act that is a violation of a criminal law.
• Traffic Cases.
• Unruly Cases.
• Neglect Cases.
• Abuse Cases.
• Dependent Cases.
• Custody Cases.
• Paternity Cases.

What is it called when a juvenile is found guilty?

If the juvenile is found guilty (or involved) at the adjudicatory hearing this finding is called an “adjudication.”

How many juveniles go back to jail?

The highest juvenile recidivism rates were 76% within three years and 84% within five years. A study by Joseph Doyle, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute for Technology, found that 40% of juvenile offenders ended up in adult prison for crimes committed by the time they reached the age of 25.

What are the four 4 types of cases handled by a juvenile court?

Although courts with juvenile jurisdiction handle a variety of cases, including abuse, neglect, adoption, and traffic violations, the Juvenile Court Statistics series focuses on the disposition of delinquency cases and formally pro- cessed status offense cases.

What are the two most common types of cases in juvenile court?

In certain circumstances, a juvenile can be tried in adult criminal court. Not all cases heard in juvenile court are delinquency cases (those involving the commission of a crime). There are two other types of cases: dependency cases and status offenses.

Should I get a lawyer for juvenile court?

Attorneys can really help minors who are in trouble with the law. It’s almost always helpful for minors to have lawyers in their juvenile cases. The attorney should normally be one who specializes in or is at least familiar with juvenile court procedures.

Who decides the verdict in a juvenile case?

In most states, the hearing is before a judge, not a jury. (See Do juveniles have a right to trial by jury?) At the conclusion of the hearing, the judge will determine whether the juvenile is delinquent. A delinquency ruling is called “sustaining the petition.”