What is the main side effect of lactulose?

A very common side effect of lactulose, particularly at high doses, is diarrhoea. This happens in more than 1 in 10 people. Drink lots of fluids, such as water or squash, to avoid dehydration. Signs of dehydration include peeing less than usual or having dark, strong-smelling pee.

What is the problem with lactulose?

Lactulose may produce gaseous distention with flatulence or belching and abdominal discomfort such as cramping in about 20% of patients. Excessive dosage can lead to diarrhea with potential complications such as loss of fluids, hypokalemia, and hypernatremia. Nausea and vomiting have been reported.

What is the use of syrup lactulose?

Lactulose is a synthetic sugar used to treat constipation. It is broken down in the colon into products that pull water out from the body and into the colon. This water softens stools. Lactulose is also used to reduce the amount of ammonia in the blood of patients with liver disease.

Is lactulose poisonous?

Common side effects of lactulose are abdominal cramping, borborygmus, and flatulence. In normal individuals, overdose is considered uncomfortable, but not life-threatening. Uncommon side effects are nausea and vomiting.

Can lactulose cause kidney failure?

Lactulose is generally a safe medication for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). As with any medication, however, you should discuss this with his physician to make sure it does not interact with any of the other medication that he is taking.

Can lactulose cause kidney damage?

In humans, experience with lactulose is restricted to acute renal failure after obstructive jaundice. About 8-12% of patients who undergo operation for biliary tract disease develop acute renal failure (3-5).

Should lactulose be taken at night?

When should I give lactulose? Lactulose is usually given twice each day, once in the morning and once in the evening. Ideally, these times are 10–12 hours apart, for example some time between 7 and 8 am, and between 7 and 8 pm.

Can I drink water after taking lactulose?

To improve the taste, you can mix your dose with half a glass or water or fruit juice. Aim to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water or other liquid during the day while you’re taking lactulose or your constipation may get worse.

How much lactulose is safe?

The usual dose for constipation is: adults – 15ml, taken twice a day as a starting dose. children aged 5 to 17 years – 5ml to 20ml, taken twice a day. children aged 1 to 4 years – 2.5ml to 10ml, taken twice a day.

Can lactulose be taken daily?

If you are taking this medication by mouth for constipation, take it usually once daily or as directed by your doctor. This medication can also be given rectally as an enema for liver disease. Mix the recommended amount of lactulose with 700 milliliters (24 ounces) of water or normal saline.

Is it safe to take lactulose every day?

You can take lactulose for as long as your constipation lasts, or for as long as your doctor has recommended. This will usually be for up to a week.

How long do lactulose side effects last?

If you take too much Taking an extra dose of lactulose is unlikely to harm you. You may get diarrhoea and stomach pain but this should get better within a day or two.

What time of day is best to take lactulose?

The Lactulose is usually given twice each day. Give one dose in the morning and one in the evening. Ideally these times are 10–12 hours apart. For example, this could be between 7am and 8am and between 7pm and 8pm.