What is the structure of isohexane?
What is the structure of isohexane?
C6H142-Methylpentane / Formula
Why is 2-Methylpentane called isohexane?
2-Methylpentane, trivially known as isohexane, is a branched-chain alkane with the molecular formula C6H14. It is a structural isomer of hexane composed of a methyl group bonded to the second carbon atom in a pentane chain….CHEBI:88374.
| Synonyms | Sources |
|---|---|
| 2-Methyl-pentane | HMDB |
| 2-methylpentane | HMDB |
What is the Iupac name of isohexane?
2-Methylpentane
| PubChem CID | 7892 |
|---|---|
| Structure | Find Similar Structures |
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | C6H14 or CH3CH(CH3)(CH2)2CH3 |
| Synonyms | 2-METHYLPENTANE Isohexane 107-83-5 Pentane, 2-methyl- 2-Methyl pentane More… |
Why is it called 2-Methylpentane?
An alkyl group(CH3-) is present, so let us number the chain in such a way that the methyl group gets the lowest possible number. Here we number the chain from left to right, so the methyl group falls on carbon number 2. So if we join 2- methyl and pentane , the IUPAC name of the above hydrocarbon is 2- methylpentane.
Is isohexane possible?
Eight monochlorinated products (including stereoisomers) are possible of isohexane.
How many Monochlorinated products are in isohexane?
Eight monochlorinated products
Eight monochlorinated products (including stereoisomers) are possible of isohexane.
Does 2 Methylpentane have a chiral center?
The structure of 2-methyl pentane can be given as: Here as we can see C2 carbon has one H two methyl groups and one CH2−CH2−CH3 group. Hence carbon C2 is not chiral as the four groups attached are not different.
What is 2 Methylpentane used for?
2-Methylpentane is employed as a raw material, rubber solvent and vegetable oil extraction solvent. It is also used as a solvent in adhesives. Further, it is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and finds application in food, preservatives, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, beverages and flavor enhancer.
Is Isohexane possible?
What is a Monochlorinated product?
Hint: Monochlorination as its name suggests refers to chlorination with a single atom even in cases where multiple chlorinations are possible. To find the number of monochlorinated products, the only way is to find the number of structures drawn.
Is 2-Methylpentane optically active?
2-Methylpentane, also known as isohexane, is known to be a branched-chain alkane featuring the molecular formula C6H14. It is not known to be optically active.
Is 2-Methylpentane saturated or unsaturated?
The formula falls under the class CnH2n+2 2-methylpentane is thus a saturated molecule, with NEITHER double bonds, NOR ring junctions… The standard alcohols, ethyl alcohol , methyl alcohol , isopropyl alcohol , are also SATURATED by this criterion.
How many Monochlorinated products are there?
Total fourteen monochlorinated products can be obtained from all the isomeric alkanes having the formula C5H10 (excluding stereoisomers).
How many distinct Monochlorinated are there?
∴ Total 8 monochloro products.